What is Ketoprofen?
Ketoprofen belongs to the propionic acid class of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins in the body. Ketoprofen is available as a prescription drug in oral capsule and extended-release forms.
Ketoprofen Uses
Ketoprofen is used to:
- Relieve pain from various conditions
- Reduce arthritis pain, swelling, and joint stiffness
- Act as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) by blocking the production of certain natural substances that cause inflammation in the body
How to Use Ketoprofen Oral Capsules
Before taking this medicine, read all directions on the product package, the Medication Guide, and the Patient Information Leaflet provided by your pharmacist.
- Take orally, usually 3 times a day with a full glass of water (8 ounces or 240 milliliters), or as directed by your doctor.
- Avoid lying down for at least 5 to 10 minutes after taking the capsule.
- If stomach problems occur, take with food or milk to minimize side effects.
- To reduce the risk of stomach bleeding and other side effects, use at the lowest effective dosage for the shortest possible time.
- Do not increase your dose, frequency, or duration without consulting your doctor.
- For migraine headaches, if pain persists or worsens after the first dose, seek medical attention immediately.
- It may take up to 2 weeks for arthritis treatment to show full benefits. Continue as directed by your doctor.
Ketoprofen Side Effects
Common side effects:
- Upset stomach
- Constipation
- Diarrhea
- Dizziness
- Lightheadedness
- Drowsiness
- Loss of appetite
- Headache
Serious side effects:
- Fainting
- Fast heartbeat
- Changes in hearing, vision, mental/mood, or stomach pain
Precautions
- Inform your doctor if allergic to ketoprofen, aspirin, or other NSAIDs, or if you have any allergies.
- Discuss any medical conditions with your doctor, especially asthma, bleeding disorders, heart disease, high blood pressure, liver disease, or kidney problems.
- NSAIDs like ketoprofen can cause kidney problems, particularly in dehydrated individuals or those with heart failure.
- Avoid alcohol, which can increase dizziness while taking ketoprofen.
- This medication may increase sun sensitivity; use sunscreen and protective clothing outdoors.
Interactions
Discuss all medications, supplements, or herbs you take with your doctor to avoid harmful interactions that could affect ketoprofen’s effectiveness.
Ketoprofen vs. Ibuprofen
| Ketoprofen | Ibuprofen |
|---|---|
| Used to relieve pain and reduce arthritis symptoms. | Used for pain, fever, inflammation, menstrual pain, migraines, and rheumatoid arthritis. |
| Common Side Effects: Upset stomach, constipation, diarrhea, dizziness, lightheadedness, drowsiness. | Common Side Effects: Abdominal pain, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, heartburn, nausea, swelling. |
Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as remembered. If it’s near the next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double the dose to catch up.
