Nitrazepam: Uses, Side Effects & Dosage
Nitrazepam belongs to the Benzodiazepine family of drugs. It’s commonly used for short-term treatment of insomnia and other sleep disorders, including:
- Regular night awakenings
- Early morning awakenings
- Trouble falling asleep
Nitrazepam is a powerful hypnotic drug that possesses very strong sedative, anxiolytic, amnestic and skeletal muscle relaxant properties.
Nitrazepam Uses
- Nitrazepam 10mg Capsule is used to treat insomnia, often in combination with other medications.
- It relaxes the brain to aid people who struggle to sleep, including those who wake up early or have difficulty falling back asleep.
- Nitrazepam 10mg Tablet promotes sleep by calming nerve activity in the brain.
- It restores a regular sleep pattern, enhances relaxation, calmness, and energy levels, and improves overall focus and quality of life.
Side Effects of Nitrazepam
Some of the common side effects of Nitrazepam are:
- Dizziness
- Sedation
- Drowsiness
- Unsteadiness
- Fatigue
- Numbed emotions
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Irregular heartbeat
- Rash
- Itching
- Trouble while breathing
The common side effects don’t require medical attention and will disappear as your body adjusts to the dosage.
But if you are facing any kind of serious or rare side effects, then immediately seek medical attention.
Precautions of Nitrazepam
- Discuss with your doctor any medical conditions you have, such as kidney or liver issues, muscle problems, or allergies.
- Be careful when operating machinery or doing tasks that need full attention, like driving, as this medicine can cause drowsiness or dizziness.
- Avoid alcohol while taking this medication because it can intensify drowsiness and dizziness symptoms.
How to use Nitrazepam?
- Follow your doctor’s instructions on how much and how long to take Nitrazepam 10mg Tablet. You can take it with or without food but try to take it at the same time daily.
- Because this medication can be habit-forming, avoid increasing the dose or using it longer than prescribed. Even if you’ve used it for a while, don’t stop without your doctor’s approval.
Missed Dose
- Take a 10mg tablet of Nitrazepam as soon as possible if you miss a dose.
- However, if your next dose is approaching, skip the skipped dose and return to your daily schedule. Do not take two doses.
Overdose
- Taking too much nitrazepam can lead to symptoms like difficulty breathing, dizziness, confusion, balance problems, bluish nails and lips, slurred speech, and extreme drowsiness.
- In severe cases, an overdose can result in serious health complications.
How Nitrazepam Works?
Nitrazepam is a benzodiazepine that enhances the activity of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter in the brain. This helps slow down nerve activity, promoting relaxation, reducing anxiety, and inducing sleep. It is commonly used to treat insomnia and certain seizure disorders. Nitrazepam works by calming the brain and nervous system, making it effective for short-term sleep management.
Warnings for Serious Health Conditions
Kidney Disease
Nitrazepam 10mg Tablet should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. The medication should be changed depending on the severity of the condition.
Liver Disease
- Nitrazepam 10mg Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver disease.
- The medication should be changed depending on the severity of the condition.
- Patients with serious liver disease should not take Nitrazepam 10mg Pill.
Pregnant
- Nitrazepam 10mg Tablet should not be used during pregnancy because it can harm the unborn baby.
- However, in rare cases where the benefits are greater than the risks, a doctor may prescribe it in life-threatening situations.
Nitrazepam Storage
- Direct contact with heat, air and light may damage your medicines. Exposure to medicine may cause some harmful effects. The medicine must be kept in a safe place and out of children’s reach.
- Mainly, the drug should be kept at room temperature between 68ºF and 77ºF (20ºC and 25ºC).
Nitrazepam vs Clonazepam
| Nitrazepam | Clonazepam |
| Nitrazepam belongs to the Benzodiazepine family of drugs. They are usually used in the short-term treatment of insomnia. | Clonazepam, also known as Klonopin, is a drug that is used to prevent and treat epilepsy, panic attacks, and the movement disorder akathisia. |
| Nitrazepam 10mg Capsule is used for the treatment of Insomnia. It’s normally used in conjunction with other drugs. | Clonazepam is a drug that is used to treat and prevent seizures. It’s also used to help people who are having panic attacks. |
Some of the common side effects of Nitrazepam are:
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Most common side effects of Clonazepam are:
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