What is Escitalopram?
Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) that increases serotonin levels in the brain to helpΒ regulate mood.
Brand Name:Β Lexapro
Uses of Escitalopram
- Treatment of depression
- Management of anxiety disorders
- Relief from symptoms ofΒ obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
- Alleviation of hot flashes associated with menopause
- Improvement of mental and mood conditions
Side Effects of Escitalopram
Common side effects:
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Constipation
- Drowsiness
- Increased sweating
- Dizziness
- Heartburn
- Stomach pain
- Tiredness
- Dry mouth
- Decreased appetite
- Weight loss
- Runny nose
Severe side effects:
- Unusual excitement
- Rash, hives, itching
- Fever, joint pain
- Swelling of face
- Headache
- Seizures
Consult a doctor immediately if you experience severe side effects.
Precautions
- Inform your doctor about any allergies, medical history, or other medications you are taking.
- Discuss any conditions like bipolar disorder, liver disease, seizures,Β intestinal ulcers, or heart problems.
How to Take Escitalopram
- Take orally once daily, with or without food, at the same time each day.
- It may take 1 to 4 weeks or longer to experience the full benefits.
- Do not stop taking Escitalopram abruptly without consulting your doctor.
Dosage:
- Forms: Oral tablet (5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg), Liquid oral solution (5 mg/5mL)
- Dosage for major depressive disorder: 10 to 20 mg once daily.
Missed Dose:Β Take it as soon as possible. Do not double dose.
Overdose: Seek medical help immediately if you suspect an overdose.
Warnings
- Glaucoma:Β May dilate pupils, potentially triggering a glaucoma attack.
- Seizure disorders:Β May increase the risk of seizures.
- Heart problems:Β Can lead to prolonged QT interval, causingΒ irregular heartbeat.
- Pregnancy:Β Discuss risks and benefits with your doctor if pregnant.
- Breastfeeding:Β Generally safe but consult your doctor.
Storage
Store at room temperature (68ΒΊF to 77ΒΊF or 20ΒΊC to 25ΒΊC), away from heat, light, and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Escitalopram vs Sertraline
| Escitalopram | Sertraline |
|---|---|
| Antidepressant (SSRI) | Antidepressant affecting brain chemicals |
| Used for depression and anxiety | Used for depression, anxiety, and mood disorders |
Common side effects:
|
Common side effects:
|
Book Doctor Appointment
