Calcipotriol is a synthetic form of vitamin D that belongs to the anti-psoriatic drug class. It prevents the development of skin cells, which helps to regulate psoriatic disease. The medication is a synthetic derivative of Calcipotriol or vitamin D. It belongs to the group of drugs known as synthetic vitamin D3 derivatives. It works by reducing the rate at which skin cells are formed.
Calcipotriol Uses
Treats plaque psoriasis, the most common form of psoriasis.
Targets red, scaly patches on the skin.
Elbows, knees, scalp, and lower back.
Plaques can vary in size and itchiness.
Aims to eliminate these plaques quickly.
Calcipotriol Side Effects
Common side effects of Calcipotriol may include:
Rash
Skin irritation
Itching
Redness
Worsening of psoriasis
Burning sensation
Dry skin
Nausea
Vomiting
Constipation
Serious side effects are possible; consult your doctor if any severe reactions occur.
Important Precautions While Using Calcipotriol
Before using Calcipotriol:
Discuss allergies to Calcipotriol or related medications.
Inactive ingredients may cause allergic reactions.
Inform your doctor about all medications, including prescriptions, over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, supplements, and herbs.
Mention any medical history ofΒ kidney disease,Β liver diseaseΒ or abdominal pain.
How to Use Calcipotriol
Calcipotriol is for topical use only:
Apply a thin layer to affected areas as directed by your doctor.
Ointment: Usually once or twice daily.
Cream or foam: Twice daily.
Wash hands after application unless treating hands.
Avoid applying on contaminated skin or covering with bandages.
Dosage Instructions for Calcipotriol
Overdose
Vitamin D overdose can be severe:
Symptoms may include nausea, loss of appetite, thirst,Β abnormal urination, body aches, weakness, confusion orΒ irregular heartbeat.
Missed Dose
If you miss a dose:
Take it as soon as you remember.
Skip if nearing the next scheduled dose.
Do not double up on doses.
Storage
At room temperature (68Β°F to 77Β°F / 20Β°C to 25Β°C).
Protect from heat, light, and moisture.
Keep out of children’s reach to prevent accidental ingestion.
Warnings for Serious Health Conditions
Pregnancy:
Topical treatments are generally safe, but avoid prolonged use of salicylic acid, Calcipotriol, topical steroids, or calcineurin inhibitors. UVB phototherapy is safer for severe psoriasis during pregnancy.
Breastfeeding:
Avoid applying ointment during breastfeeding.
Long-term use or application to large areas of skin should be discussed with your doctor while breastfeeding.
Calcipotriol vs Alfacalcidol
Calcipotriol
Alfacalcidol
Calcipotriol is a synthetic form of vitamin D that belongs to the anti-psoriatic drug class. It prevents the development of skin cells, which helps to regulate psoriatic disease.
Alfacalcidol is a Vitamin D active metabolite that plays a key role in calcium balance and bone metabolism.
Calcipotriol is a drug that is used to treat plaque psoriasis, the most common form of psoriasis. Plaques are red scaly patches on your skin that form as a result of this disease.
Alfacalcidol is a vitamin D supplement used to treat deficiency in conditions including hypocalcemia (low blood calcium levels), rickets (bone weakness), and others.
Some of the common and major side effects of Calcipotriol are:
Rash
Irritation in skin
Itching
Redness
Some of the common and major side effects of Alfacalcidol are: