Early Failure of Hip Replacement: Causes, Symptoms & Prevention: By Dr. Balaraju Naidu, Robotic Orthopedic Surgeon, ONUS Robotic Hospitals
Hip replacement surgery is one of the most successful orthopedic procedures, offering long-term pain relief and improved mobility. However, in a small percentage of patients, early hip replacement failure may occur—usually within the first two years after surgery.
Understanding the causes, warning signs, and preventive measures can help ensure the longevity of the hip implant and avoid revision surgery.
What Is Early Hip Replacement Failure?
Hip replacement failure refers to a condition in which the artificial hip joint does not function as expected after surgery.
Early failure specifically means problems occurring soon after surgery, often within the first 24 months, before the implant’s expected lifespan.

Major Causes of Early Hip Replacement Failure
1. Infection
Bacterial infection around the implant is one of the most serious causes of early failure. Infection can weaken surrounding tissues and compromise implant stability.
2. Implant Loosening
Poor bone quality, inadequate fixation, or excessive stress on the implant can cause it to loosen from the bone.
3. Hip Dislocation
Weak muscles, improper positioning, or unsafe movements in the early recovery phase can cause the hip joint to dislocate.
4. Periprosthetic Fracture
A fracture occurring in the bone surrounding the hip implant, often due to trauma or weak bone strength.
5. Suboptimal Implant Placement
Incorrect alignment or positioning of the implant may lead to uneven wear, instability, or early loosening.
6. Patient-Related Risk Factors
Certain conditions increase failure risk, including:
-
Diabetes
-
Smoking
-
Obesity
-
Poor bone quality (osteoporosis)
-
Non-compliance with rehabilitation protocols

Symptoms to Watch For
Early recognition of symptoms can prevent further complications. Seek medical attention if you notice:
-
Persistent hip pain even after rehabilitation
-
Difficulty bearing weight on the operated leg
-
Swelling, redness, or warmth around the hip
-
Clicking sensation or joint instability
-
Limping or limb length discrepancy
-
Fever or signs of infection
How to Prevent Early Hip Replacement Failure
Prevention starts before surgery and continues through recovery.
Preoperative Measures
✔ Medical optimization of diabetes and other conditions
✔ Smoking cessation
✔ Bone health evaluation
During Surgery
✔ Robotic-assisted precise hip replacement
✔ Accurate implant positioning
✔ Strict infection control protocols
Postoperative Care
✔ Adherence to physiotherapy and rehabilitation
✔ Avoiding falls and unsafe body positions
✔ Regular follow-up visits
✔ Early reporting of pain or unusual symptoms
Key Takeaway
Early failure of hip replacement is preventable and treatable when identified in time. Advances such as robotic-assisted surgery, proper patient selection, and strict rehabilitation protocols significantly reduce the risk.
If you experience persistent pain or instability after hip replacement, early orthopedic consultation is crucial to protect the implant and restore mobility.
For Appointments:
Dr. Balaraju Naidu, Robotic Orthopedic Surgeon
ONUS Robotic Hospitals – Hyderabad
👉 Button link: contact-us or book-appointment
Hashtags:-
#HipReplacement
#HipReplacementFailure
#OrthopedicCare
#JointReplacement
#HipPain
#OrthopedicSurgeon
#RoboticSurgery
#ONUSRoboticHospitals
#HipHealth
#MedicalAwareness
#PostSurgeryCare
#RevisionHipReplacement
